Comprehensive treatment regimen for toenail fungus.

Mycosis is a disease that begins almost imperceptibly for the patient, but ends equally unfortunately.It develops under the influence of a fungal infection.It penetrates deeply and literally feeds on the nail plate.The disease does not go away on its own.It will take a long time to treat it.It is important to choose a treatment regimen that is relevant in this case.Usually this is a complex therapy that involves the use of several agents that mutually enhance the effects of each other.

Symptoms of the disease

Many people think that it is almost impossible not to notice the appearance of fungus.In fact, it is barely felt during the first month.However, the disease progresses rapidly and steadily.First, a person notices small spots on the nails.They begin to grow gradually.Stripes appear, the nail loses its natural shine and acquires a yellow tint.

In the future, it is really difficult not to notice the disease, since it manifests itself with the following symptoms:

• The nail turns yellow or black;
• Unpleasant odor;
• The appearance of thickened or thin areas;
• The plate literally crumbles away from the nail bed.

The risk that the manifestation of mycosis may be similar to the symptoms of other diseases must be taken into account.Therefore, it is necessary to be aware of the risk of confusing the disease with another disease.In this case, the treatment will be completely useless and may even cause harm.To prevent such a situation, it is necessary to contact a specialist for diagnosis.

Basic treatment regimens.

There are three main types of therapy possible.Selection of a treatment regimen is based on the following factors:

1. Location of the disease;
2. Mycosis stage;
3. Patient's age;
4. If the treatment is prescribed for pregnant women, it will have many nuances.

Therapy must be adapted based on the characteristics of the individual case.

Local therapy

It can only be prescribed at an early stage of the disease.It consists of taking topical medications with local action.These may include the following medications:

• therapeutic varnishes;
• Solutions;
• Ointments and creams;
• Various serums.

Topical therapy may include the use of keratolytic patches to remove the nail plate.They are more preferable to other products, since the dense texture of the composition allows it to be applied only to the nail, avoiding the adjacent skin.If this condition is not met, burns will appear on the skin.

How is the therapy carried out?Various medications should be applied periodically to the affected areas.It is advisable to lubricate healthy nails a couple of times a week so that the infection does not spread to them.These procedures must be combined with the disinfection of footwear.

The procedure is necessary because fungal microorganisms remain on shoes and personal items.If they are not destroyed, they will return to healthy areas.

To disinfect footwear, there are special products on sale that do not leave stains or odors.You can also use UV eyeliners.To destroy a fungal infection, simply place them on your shoes overnight.

Socks, bedding and personal items can be boiled.When washing automatically, you can simply set the washing machine to antibacterial mode.A temperature of 90 degrees is assumed, at which bacteria and fungal microorganisms cannot survive.

Local treatment has the following advantages:

1. Economic cost of medicines;
2. Ease of use;
3. Most products can be used during pregnancy, as they do not penetrate the circulatory system;
4. Indicated in children;
5. Minimum number of contraindications and side effects.

Local medications soften the skin, quickly restore the previous appearance of the nail and relieve discomfort.

healing varnishes

There are special varnishes for mycosis.They are usually prescribed by doctors and are popular with patients.Among the advantages of its use are:

• Transparent color and, therefore, the drug will not be visible;
• Almost immediately after application, you can put on a sock, and therefore such therapy will not distract the person from his daily activities;
• The varnish creates a dense film on the surface of the plate, which protects against the appearance of bacterial complications;
• Quick effect;
• Effective restoration of the normal appearance of plaque;
• Unlike most other medications, you only need to apply the product a few times a week.Therefore, the therapy will be as simple as possible in terms of time;
• Possibility of use as prophylactic agents after a person has gotten rid of the disease;
• After just a couple of uses you will be able to see the effect.

However, when using varnish, there is a very important drawback - the considerable cost of money.Taking into account the duration of therapy, this is a considerable amount.

Systemic therapy

This type of treatment involves the exclusive use of tablets.No local funds are used.Systemic therapy is prescribed in the following cases:

• Advanced stage of the disease;
• The injury affected more than 2 fingers;
• The use of local remedies did not produce tangible results;
• The infectious process affected the germinal zone of the plaque;
• The fungus began to spread to the skin.

The basis of this therapy is animicotics.They can only be used under a doctor's prescription, since drugs have not only advantages in the form of a powerful effect, but also disadvantages.The disadvantages include many contraindications, as well as possible side effects.

The course of therapy takes a long time.The treatment can be considered complete when a completely healthy nail has grown back.If the mycosis affects the hands, it will take between 4 and six months.Toenails grow slowly and therefore the treatment can last a year.

Systemic drugs can be used according to the following regimens:

1. Classic.You must take the pills every day throughout the course;
2. Short.Taking medication ends before a healthy nail grows;
3. Intermittent.You need to take several courses.Between them follow intervals, the duration of which is the time of the course;
4. Pulse therapy.In this case, taking the pills will also be combined with a break from them.However, the rest time will exceed the duration of the course.

Selection of the optimal treatment regimen is made by a dermatologist or a doctor specializing in fungal infections.

Why has pulse therapy become so popular?

Increasingly, doctors prescribe pulse therapy.Its popularity is due to the following advantages:

1. Minimal side effects;
2. Minimal harm to the patient;
3. Ability to take higher doses of medications for a short period;
4. Possibility of safe use in case of weakened immunity, typical of mycosis.

Pulse therapy may consist of taking tablets for a week at three-week intervals.You need to take several similar courses.Another possible treatment regimen for toenail fungus is to take the medication once a week.

Complex therapy

This is the most popular and effective treatment method.Combines the advantages of systemic and local therapy.The infection is destroyed both from the inside and from the outside.It is worth noting that the fungus enters the blood.It also develops on the nail plate.Comprehensive treatment of toenail fungus will help eliminate it completely.The set of impacts may include:

• The use of tablets (can be used by the pulse therapy method);
• Use of local remedies.These can be varnishes, solutions, creams.

Sometimes tablets and topical medications are different forms of the same medication.In other cases, different medications are prescribed, but they complement each other effectively.

Complex therapy may also include various procedures.For example, this:

• Laser therapy.It is an effective substitute for local remedies.For complete healing, it is necessary to carry out a cycle of 6 to 10 sessions;
• Hardware store cleaning.Includes therapeutic pedicure.This procedure will not cure the fungus, but it will eliminate the damage caused by the mycosis.

Traditional recipes can be present as part of a complex therapy.For example, it could be hot baths with sea salt.

Preventive measures

Prevention is important not only for people who have not been infected with the fungus and do not want to allow this to happen.It is important for people who have recently recovered from a fungal infection, because they are at risk of relapse.Preventive measures may be the following:

• Prohibition of wearing other people's slippers;
• Fight against sweaty feet;
• Periodic nail treatment with preventive agents;
• Disinfection of house floors;
• Compliance with personal hygiene measures;
• Take care of your feet and hands, preventing the appearance of cracks in them.

Let's summarize.Mycosis is a common disease, and therefore many methods have been invented for its treatment.They involve taking several medications and different schemes for their use.Complex therapy remains the most effective measure.However, if the patient, for some reason, cannot use this treatment regimen, there are many others.For example, local remedies are used during pregnancy.